Best water hammer arrestors

Matched to the valve that bangs, sized from maker tables.

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On this page
  1. The picks
  2. Sioux Chief 660-HB
  3. Sioux Chief 660-GTR1B
  4. Sioux Chief 660-TK
  5. Sioux Chief 660-S
  6. Sioux Chief 660-X2B
  7. SharkBite UR22632
  8. Zurn 1260XL-B
  9. Side by side
  10. Which one fits your valve?
  11. How much room each needs
  12. Is it really water hammer?
  13. Where to install them
  14. Sizing by fixture units
  15. Pressure and heat ratings
  16. Piston arrestors vs air chambers
  17. Installing a washer arrestor
  18. Where sources disagree
  19. How to choose
  20. Questions
  21. How I pick

Quick answer

For a washing machine, get the Sioux Chief 660-HB. For a toilet or faucet stop, the 660-GTR1B. For a whole branch line, the Zurn 1260XL-B. If every faucet bangs, check pressure first.

Sioux Chief 660-HB hose thread water hammer arrester
Top pick: Sioux Chief 660-HB$52.00 at AmazonPrice as of Oct 24, 2026, 5:30 AM EDT
Check it on Amazon

The picks

Seven ASSE 1010 certified arrestors from three makers that publish spec sheets. Each one fits a different valve or pipe. Each was the genuine brand, new and in stock when I checked on Oct 21, 2026. Prices come from Amazon and show the time they were read.

The pick for most washing machines: Sioux Chief 660-HB

Best for washing machines

Sioux Chief 660-HB, 2-pack

Sioux Chief 660-HB MiniRester hose thread arrester, two-pack

Sioux Chief 660-HB, two-pack listing
$52.00
Check it on Amazon
Sold by Big Frog Supply · in stock · price as of Oct 24, 2026, 5:30 AM EDT
9.7Spec scoreHow it’s scored
Heat rating10
Pressure rating9
Size class10

Pros

  • Threads onto the washer valves
  • One for hot, one for cold
  • ASSE 1010 size AA
  • 304 stainless chamber
  • Rated 250°F and 250 psig

Cons

  • Needs about 5 in. of height at the valve
  • Fits ¾ in. hose thread only
  • Sold by Big Frog Supply, not Amazon.com
Model 660-HB¾ in. female swivel × ¾ in. male hose thread5 in. tall overallUNS C36000 brass teeBurst tested to 1,500 psigTwo in the listing

Buy it if

The bang comes when the washer fills or stops filling, and the hot and cold hose valves are within reach behind the machine.

Skip it if

The bang comes from a toilet or sink. The 660-GTR1B or 660-TK fits those valves.

The Sioux Chief 660-HB is the arrestor I’d put on most washing machines. It threads straight onto the hot and cold hose valves behind the washer, and the washer hoses thread onto it. There’s no pipe to cut and no wall to open. This listing is a two-pack, which is what one washer needs.

Why two? Sioux Chief’s install guidance puts one on the hot inlet and one on the cold. A washer fills through solenoid valves that close fast, and either side can bang. Sioux Chief’s sizing guide lists washing machines as a point-of-use job for an AA arrestor on both lines.

Both ends are ¾ in. hose thread: a female swivel nut for the valve and a male thread for the hose. Sioux Chief says not to put thread sealant on the swivel threads. The rubber washer inside the swivel nut is the seal, the same way a washer hose seals.

Measure before you order. Sioux Chief’s spec sheet lists 5 in. of overall height, with the hose outlet 3 in. out from the center of the tee. In a recessed outlet box, or with the washer pushed tight to the wall, check that the hoses still clear without a sharp kink.

The chamber is 304 stainless steel and the tee is UNS C36000 brass. Sioux Chief rates it to 250°F and 250 psig and says it’s burst tested to 1,500 psig. It’s certified to ASSE 1010 as size AA, the size Sioux Chief’s guide calls for at a single fixture.

Inside, a piston with O-ring seals rides on a sealed charge of air. When the washer valve slams shut, the moving water pushes the piston up into that cushion and slows down, instead of stopping dead at the valve. Sioux Chief’s white paper calls the air charge permanent.

My call: if the bang comes when the washer fills, start here. It was new and in stock from Big Frog Supply, not Amazon.com on Oct 21, 2026. If the laundry box is being replaced anyway, a box with built-in arrestors is the other route. Our washing machine outlet box guide covers those.

For ⅜ in. stops: Sioux Chief 660-GTR1B

Best for toilet and faucet stops

Sioux Chief 660-GTR1B for ⅜ in. OD compression stops

Sioux Chief 660-GTR1B
$13.99
Check it on Amazon
Sold by Summer Valley Supplies Inc · in stock · price as of Oct 24, 2026, 5:30 AM EDT
9.7Spec scoreHow it’s scored
Heat rating10
Pressure rating9
Size class10

Pros

  • Fits ⅜ in. OD compression stops
  • Hot or cold
  • No pipe dope needed
  • Nickel-plated no-lead brass tee
  • ASSE 1010 AA, cUPC, NSF 372

Cons

  • ⅜ in. OD outlets only
  • Listing doesn’t state a count
  • Sold by Summer Valley Supplies
Model 660-GTR1B⅜ in. OD female comp. × ⅜ in. OD comp.4 in. tall, 2 in. trunk304 stainless chamber250°F and 250 psigBurst tested to 1,500 psig

Buy it if

You hear a bang when a toilet finishes filling or a dishwasher valve shuts, and the stop valve has a ⅜ in. OD compression outlet.

Skip it if

The stop is old and you’d rather not put a wrench on it. The 660-TK goes on the toilet end instead.

The 660-GTR1B goes on the small stop valve under a toilet, sink or dishwasher. Many of those stops have a ⅜ in. OD compression outlet. This tee threads onto that outlet, and the supply line threads onto the tee. It’s a tidy fix for a bang you hear when a toilet tank finishes filling.

Sioux Chief’s GTR sheet says it installs directly to supply stops, hot or cold. One side is a female compression nut that fits the stop’s outlet. The other is a male compression thread for your riser or braided line. The trunk adds 2 in. between the stop and the line.

Sioux Chief says not to use pipe dope on compression threads. The seal is the ferrule or the cone washer in the supply line, not the threads. Snug the nuts, open the stop slowly and check both joints for drips with a dry paper towel.

Pick the size by the stop’s outlet, not the pipe in the wall. Sioux Chief makes the same tee as the GTR0 for ¼ in. OD outlets, which you see on ice maker lines, and as the GTR for ⅝ in. OD. The GTR1 is the ⅜ in. OD version.

The chamber is 304 stainless and the tee is nickel-plated no-lead machined brass. Sioux Chief rates it to 250°F and 250 psig and says it’s burst tested to 1,500 psig. It’s listed to ASSE 1010 as size AA, to cUPC, and to NSF/ANSI/CAN 372 for lead content.

One thing to check on the listing. The “B” at the end of the model is Sioux Chief’s bulk-pack code; the clamshell retail version is the 660-GTR1. The Amazon listing doesn’t say how many come in the box, so read the quantity before you order for several fixtures.

My call: it’s the arrestor for anything on a ⅜ in. compression stop, from toilets to dishwashers. It stands 4 in. tall, so check that it clears the cabinet floor or a drawer. It was new and in stock from Summer Valley Supplies on Oct 21, 2026.

For under the toilet tank: Sioux Chief 660-TK

Best for under the toilet tank

Sioux Chief 660-TK for the toilet fill valve

Sioux Chief 660-TK, clamshell
$48.45
Check it on Amazon
Sold by Consumer Supply Co · in stock · price as of Oct 24, 2026, 5:30 AM EDT
10Spec scoreHow it’s scored
Heat rating10
Pressure rating10
Size class10

Pros

  • Fits the ⅞ in. fill valve shank
  • Leaves the stop valve alone
  • Same AA piston design
  • GT family rated 350 psig
  • Retail clamshell pack

Cons

  • Toilets only
  • Adds a tee between tank and line
  • Sold by Big Frog Supply
Model 660-TK⅞ in. female swivel ballcock nut⅞ in. male ballcock thread304 stainless chamberNo-lead brass teeASSE 1010 AA

Buy it if

A toilet bangs when it finishes filling, and the stop valve is old, corroded or not a ⅜ in. compression outlet.

Skip it if

The stop has a good ⅜ in. compression outlet. The 660-GTR1B goes there and leaves the tank side alone.

The 660-TK fixes the same toilet bang from the other end of the supply line. It threads onto the fill valve’s threaded shank under the tank, and your supply line threads onto it. Sioux Chief lists it as a laundry and toilet tee that installs under the toilet tank.

Use it when the stop valve is old or isn’t a ⅜ in. compression outlet. A stop that hasn’t been turned in years is one you may not want to put a wrench on. The 660-TK leaves the stop alone: you shut the water, flush to drain the tank and work at the tank end.

Both ends are ⅞ in. ballcock thread, per Sioux Chief: a female swivel ballcock nut for the fill valve shank and a male ballcock thread for the supply line. A toilet supply line already ends in a ⅞ in. ballcock nut, so the line you have still fits.

Sioux Chief lists it in its GT family, with a 304 stainless chamber and a no-lead brass tee. That family is rated to 250°F and 350 psig and burst tested to 1,500 psig. It’s certified as an ASSE 1010 AA arrestor, the point-of-use size for one fixture.

Why does a toilet bang at all? The fill valve shuts as the tank reaches its level. If it shuts quickly, the moving water in the line stops all at once and the pressure spikes. Sioux Chief’s GT sheet says to put an arrestor within 6 ft of the valve that causes the shock.

This one sits right on that valve. Like the hose thread model, the swivel nut seals with its washer, so skip the sealant on the swivel threads, per Sioux Chief. It does add the tee’s length between tank and line, so a short rigid riser may need a longer braided line.

Our toilet supply line guide covers lines that reach. My call: choose the 660-TK over the GTR1B when you’d rather not touch the stop. It was new, in stock and sold by Consumer Supply Co on Oct 21, 2026.

For ½ in. copper, press or push: Sioux Chief 660-S

Best for ½ in. copper, press or push

Sioux Chief 660-S MiniRester, ½ in. male sweat

Sioux Chief 660-S (listed as 660-SB)
$17.99
Check it on Amazon
Sold by PCC Discount · in stock · price as of Oct 24, 2026, 5:30 AM EDT
10Spec scoreHow it’s scored
Heat rating10
Pressure rating10
Size class10

Pros

  • ½ in. male sweat end
  • Works with press and push fittings
  • Installs at any angle
  • No access panel needed
  • Rated 250°F and 350 psig

Cons

  • Needs a tee in the line
  • 6⅜ in. tall, the tallest Sioux pick
  • Solder only; don’t braze
Model 660-S (bulk 660-SB)½ in. male sweatType L copper chamberC69300 brass fitting⅞ in. wide, 6⅜ in. tall1.4 cu. in., 1 to 4 fixture units

Buy it if

The wall is open and you’re plumbing ½ in. copper, or a press or push system, to a tub valve, dishwasher or ice maker.

Skip it if

The house is PEX. The 660-X2B has a crimp barb and is shorter.

The 660-S is the in-wall arrestor for ½ in. copper. It has a ½ in. male sweat tail that goes into a tee on the line at a tub or shower valve, a dishwasher stub or an ice maker. It’s the part to buy when the wall is open for a remodel or a repipe.

Sioux Chief’s 660 sheet says its sweat models also work with press fittings and push fittings. The Amazon listing names Viega ProPress and SharkBite. So on a press system, you put a ½ in. press tee in the line and press it onto this arrestor’s tail, with no torch near the framing.

If you do solder it, Sioux Chief says to solder the sweat connection and not to braze it. Clean and flux the tail like any copper joint. Our push-to-connect fittings guide covers the push option if you’d rather skip heat entirely.

On the sweat model the chamber is Type L copper, per the spec sheet, with a C69300 brass fitting. Inside, a polypropylene piston with EPDM O-rings rides on a sealed air charge. It’s rated to 250°F and 350 psig and certified to ASSE 1010 as size AA.

Height is where it differs from the PEX and thread versions. The sweat model stands 6⅜ in. tall, against 4 in. for the male thread and F1807 PEX models, and it’s ⅞ in. wide. Sioux Chief says it installs at any angle, so it can lie sideways in a 2x4 wall.

Sioux Chief also says no access panel is needed. That matters inside a finished wall, because not every arrestor maker says so. SharkBite’s spec sheet asks for an accessible location. Each 660 chamber holds 1.4 cu. in. and is rated for 1 to 4 fixture units.

The listing shows 660-SB, Sioux Chief’s bulk code for the same ½ in. male sweat part. My call: it’s the pick for copper or press work behind a tub valve or dishwasher. It was new and in stock from MaxWarehouse on Oct 21, 2026.

For ½ inch PEX with crimp rings: Sioux Chief 660-X2B

Best for ½ in. PEX crimp

Sioux Chief 660-X2B MiniRester, ½ in. F1807 PEX

Sioux Chief 660-X2B
$22.73
Check it on Amazon
Sold by Big Frog Supply · in stock · price as of Oct 24, 2026, 5:30 AM EDT
10Spec scoreHow it’s scored
Heat rating10
Pressure rating10
Size class10

Pros

  • ½ in. F1807 PEX barb
  • 4 in. tall
  • 304 stainless chamber
  • No access panel needed
  • Rated 250°F and 350 psig

Cons

  • F1807 only, not expansion PEX
  • Needs a crimp tool and ring
  • Sold by Big Frog Supply
Model 660-X2B½ in. ASTM F1807 PEX304 stainless chamber4 in. tall, ⅞ in. wideASSE 1010 AA1 to 4 fixture units

Buy it if

Your house is plumbed in PEX with crimp rings and the wall is open at a tub valve, dishwasher, ice maker or laundry box.

Skip it if

Your PEX uses expansion fittings. Sioux Chief’s F1960 version is the 660-WG2B.

The 660-X2B is the same AA arrestor with a ½ in. PEX barb. It’s built to ASTM F1807, the standard for PEX fittings used with metal crimp rings. If your house runs on crimp PEX, this goes into a ½ in. PEX tee near the fixture with a short stub up to the arrestor.

Check your fitting system first. Expansion PEX uses ASTM F1960 fittings, and Sioux Chief makes that version as the 660-WG2B. Its F3347 PEX press version is the 660-GVPX2B, and its CPVC version is the 660-V82B. A barb from the wrong standard won’t seal on your pipe the way it should.

The chamber is 304 stainless steel on the PEX models, per the 660 sheet, with a C69300 brass fitting. It’s 4 in. tall and ⅞ in. wide, more than 2 in. shorter than the sweat version. That shorter height helps behind a washer box or in a tight joist bay.

Ratings match the rest of the 660 line: 250°F, 350 psig, ASSE 1010 AA and 1 to 4 fixture units. Sioux Chief says it installs at any angle with no access panel. So once the PEX passes its pressure test, it can live inside a closed wall.

Where it goes: Sioux Chief’s sizing guide puts an AA arrestor at the point of use on both hot and cold lines for washing machines, dishwashers, ice makers and tub or shower valves. On a PEX manifold system, that still means at the fixture, not at the manifold.

You’ll need a crimp tool sized for ½ in. rings, plus a go/no-go gauge to check each crimp. Our PEX crimp tool guide covers the tools. For a dishwasher, one arrestor on the hot supply is the usual setup, since that’s the only line it uses.

My call: it’s the PEX pick for a new rough-in or a remodel with the wall open. It was new and in stock from Big Frog Supply on Oct 21, 2026.

For ¾ in. lines, no tools: SharkBite UR22632

Best for ¾ in. lines with no tools

SharkBite Max UR22632

SharkBite Max ¾ in. push-to-connect water hammer arrestor, UR22632

SharkBite Max UR22632, ¾ in.
$47.55
Check it on Amazon
Sold by Amazon.com · in stock · price as of Oct 24, 2026, 5:30 AM EDT
8.0Spec scoreHow it’s scored
Heat rating8
Pressure rating8
Size class8

Pros

  • Push-to-connect, no solder or crimp
  • PEX, copper, CPVC, PE-RT, HDPE
  • Can go on a wet line
  • Upright or on its side
  • 25-year RWC fitting warranty

Cons

  • Spec sheet asks for an accessible spot
  • 180°F, lowest rating here
  • 10.6 in. on SharkBite’s drawing
SKU UR22632¾ in. push-to-connect teeLead-free DZR brass1¼ in. insertion depth180°F and 200 psi (product page)ASSE 1010, NSF/ANSI/CAN 61 and 372

Buy it if

You want an arrestor on an exposed ¾ in. line in a basement or utility room, and you don’t own a torch or a crimper.

Skip it if

It’s going inside a closed wall. The Sioux Chief or Zurn picks say no access panel is needed.

The SharkBite Max UR22632 is the no-tools pick for a ¾ in. line. It’s a tee: you cut the pipe, push both ends in, and the arrestor chamber rides on the side. SharkBite lists it for PEX, copper, CPVC, PE-RT and HDPE SDR-9 pipe, and says it can go on a wet line.

That makes it a quick fix on a ¾ in. trunk near a water heater or a main, where a ½ in. point-of-use arrestor isn’t the right part. SharkBite also makes a ½ in. version, the UR22630. Its spec sheet gives the ½ in. a lower rating, 125 psi max static.

Mark your insertion depth on the pipe first. SharkBite’s spec sheet lists 1¼ in. for ¾ in. pipe. Cut square and deburr the end before you push it on. Our push-to-connect fittings guide covers the prep and the disconnect tools.

The body is lead-free DZR brass, with EPDM O-rings and a 304 stainless retainer. SharkBite’s product page lists ASSE 1010 and NSF/ANSI/CAN 61 and 372. For HDPE, the spec sheet says to use a tube stiffener from the pipe maker.

Two of SharkBite’s numbers don’t line up, and I’d plan around the lower ones. The product page and the Amazon listing say 180°F and 200 psi. The spec sheet lists 250 psi max static and 400 psi max spike for the UR22632. Either way, 180°F is below the Sioux Chief and Zurn ratings.

Placement matters. SharkBite’s page calls it maintenance-free, but its spec sheet says it needs an accessible location for maintenance. I’d put it where you can reach it, like an unfinished basement or behind an access panel. It’s also big: 10.6 in. on SharkBite’s drawing.

RWC’s warranty lists 25 years for SharkBite brass push fittings used with copper, PEX and CPVC. My call: it’s the pick for an exposed ¾ in. line where you want no torch and no crimper. It was new, in stock and sold by Amazon.com on Oct 21, 2026.

For a branch with several fixtures: Zurn 1260XL-B

Best for a whole ¾ in. branch

Zurn Wilkins 1260XL-B water hammer arrester, size B

Zurn Wilkins 1260XL-B
$107.99
Check it on Amazon
Sold by Amazon.com · in stock · price as of Oct 24, 2026, 5:30 AM EDT
9.3Spec scoreHow it’s scored
Heat rating9
Pressure rating9
Size class10

Pros

  • PDI size B, 12 to 32 fixture units
  • PDI WH-201 and ASSE 1010
  • Type L copper body with no seam
  • No access panel needed
  • 60 psi nitrogen precharge

Cons

  • Oversized for a single fixture
  • 12-month warranty
  • ¾ in. male thread only
Model 1260XL-B¾ in. MNPT7¼ in. tall, ⅞ in. wideC69300 brass tailpiece250 psi static, 400 psi spike32 to 212°F (spec sheet)

Buy it if

One arrestor has to protect a ¾ in. branch with several fixtures, or a ¾ in. irrigation line ahead of the zone valves.

Skip it if

Only one fixture bangs. A point-of-use AA arrestor at that valve is smaller and sits closer to the shock.

The Zurn Wilkins 1260XL-B is the arrestor for a whole branch, not one fixture. It’s a PDI size B, which Zurn rates for 12 to 32 fixture units on a ¾ in. line. On Zurn’s table, two full bathrooms with flush-tank toilets come to 12 cold-water fixture units, the bottom of size B.

Zurn lists PDI WH-201, ASSE 1010, ANSI A112.26.1, UPC and NSF/ANSI/CAN 372. PDI sizing is how engineers spec arrestors on commercial jobs. In a house, it’s the right tool when one arrestor has to cover several fixtures on a long run.

The body is Type L copper with no seam and a C69300 brass tailpiece. Inside, a polycarbonate piston with EPDM O-rings sits on a 60 psi nitrogen precharge. Zurn says it installs in a stud bay with no access panel. It’s 7¼ in. tall and ⅞ in. wide.

Placement follows Zurn’s install sheet. Put one on the hot branch and one on the cold, as close to the shock as you can. On a branch of 20 ft or less, it goes at the end, between the last two fixtures. Over 20 ft, add a second one.

Pressure changes the size. Zurn’s spec sheet says to pick the next size up when flow pressure runs 65 to 80 psig. It also says arrestors perform best at 80 psi static or less. Above that, a pressure reducing valve comes first, and the code requires one anyway.

Seal it with Teflon tape only and put the wrench on the hex, not the body, per Zurn. The thread is ¾ in. male NPT, so you need a ¾ in. female tee or adapter. Zurn’s warranty runs 12 months from purchase.

Zurn’s irrigation bulletin puts a size B on a ¾ in. supply, within 4 ft upstream of the zone valve. My call: buy it when the bang comes from a branch that serves several fixtures, or from sprinkler valves. It was new, in stock and sold by Amazon.com on Oct 21, 2026.

All seven picks side by side

Every rating here comes from the maker’s spec sheet or product page, named in the sources. Scroll sideways on a phone. Prices are in each card and the picks above.

PickSpec scorePhotoConnectionSize classMax ratingShort pros / consBuy
Sioux Chief 660-HB
Washing machines
9.7Sioux Chief 660-HB¾ in. hose threadAA250°F, 250 psigNo tools / 5 in. tallCheck it on Amazon
Sioux Chief 660-GTR1B
Toilet and faucet stops
9.7Sioux Chief 660-GTR1B⅜ in. OD compressionAA250°F, 250 psigFits most stops / Count not statedCheck it on Amazon
Sioux Chief 660-TK
Under the toilet tank
10Sioux Chief 660-TK⅞ in. ballcockAA250°F, 350 psigStop untouched / Toilets onlyCheck it on Amazon
Sioux Chief 660-S
½ in. copper, press, push
10Sioux Chief 660-S½ in. male sweatAA250°F, 350 psigNo panel needed / 6⅜ in. tallCheck it on Amazon
Sioux Chief 660-X2B
½ in. PEX crimp
10Sioux Chief 660-X2B½ in. F1807 PEXAA250°F, 350 psig4 in. tall / Crimp onlyCheck it on Amazon
SharkBite Max UR22632
¾ in. push-to-connect
8.0SharkBite Max UR22632¾ in. push teeNot listed180°F, 200 psiNo tools / Keep it reachableCheck it on Amazon
Zurn Wilkins 1260XL-B
Whole ¾ in. branch
9.3Zurn Wilkins 1260XL-B¾ in. MNPTPDI B212°F, 250 psi static12 to 32 fixture units / 12-month warrantyCheck it on Amazon

Green marks a strength and amber marks a trade-off. AA is the point-of-use size for one fixture; PDI sizes A to F cover branch lines by fixture units. SharkBite doesn’t publish an AA or PDI size for the UR22632, so it shows “Not listed”.

Which arrestor fits your valve?

Arrestors are sold by connection, and buying the wrong end is the most common return. Find the valve that bangs in the left column, then read across to the part that threads, presses or pushes onto it.

Valve or pipe that bangsWhat the connection isPick on this pageOther version, same maker
Washing machine hose valves¾ in. hose threadSioux Chief 660-HB660-H (retail pack), 660-HPK2
Toilet, faucet or dishwasher stop⅜ in. OD compression outletSioux Chief 660-GTR1B660-GTR1 (retail pack)
Ice maker stop¼ in. OD compression outletNot stocked hereSioux Chief 660-GTR0
Toilet fill valve, under the tank⅞ in. ballcock threadSioux Chief 660-TK660-TKB (bulk)
½ in. copper in an open wall½ in. male sweatSioux Chief 660-S660-SB (bulk)
½ in. copper with press or push fittings½ in. sweat tail into the fittingSioux Chief 660-SSame part
½ in. PEX, crimp ringsASTM F1807 barbSioux Chief 660-X2B660-WG2B for F1960 expansion
½ in. female thread in the wall½ in. MIPNot stocked hereSioux Chief 660-G2
¾ in. PEX, copper or CPVC, exposed¾ in. push-to-connectSharkBite Max UR22632UR22630 for ½ in.
¾ in. branch with several fixtures¾ in. male NPT, PDI size BZurn Wilkins 1260XL-B1260XL-A for 1 to 11 fixture units

Connections from Sioux Chief’s product pages and 660, GT and GTR spec sheets, SharkBite’s Max arrestor page and spec sheet, and Zurn’s 1260XL spec sheet, read Oct 19, 2026. “Not stocked here” means no genuine, in-stock listing passed my offer checks on Oct 19 and Oct 21, 2026.

Two quick checks save a return. For a stop valve, look at the outlet the supply line screws onto, not the pipe coming out of the wall. Most toilet and faucet stops use a ⅜ in. OD compression outlet. For PEX, look at the fittings already in the house: copper crimp rings mean F1807, and a fitting that sits inside an expanded pipe end means F1960.

If the bang comes from the washer and you’re replacing the laundry box anyway, a box with built-in arrestors does the same job. Sioux Chief’s white paper notes that AA arrestors come built into laundry and ice maker boxes. Our outlet box guide covers those.

How much room each arrestor needs

Behind a washer, under a vanity or in a stud bay, height decides whether a part fits. Here’s the tallest dimension each maker publishes.

SharkBite UR2263210.6 in.Zurn 1260XL-B7¼ in.Sioux Chief 660-S6⅜ in.Sioux Chief 660-HB5 in.Sioux Chief 660-X2B4 in.Sioux Chief 660-GTR1B4 in.SharkBite UR2263210.6 in.Zurn 1260XL-B7¼ in.Sioux Chief 660-S6⅜ in.Sioux Chief 660-HB5 in.Sioux Chief 660-X2B4 in.Sioux Chief 660-GTR1B4 in.
From Sioux Chief’s 660, 660-HB and GTR spec sheets, Zurn’s 1260XL spec sheet and SharkBite’s Max arrestor drawing (its longer dimension), read Oct 19, 2026. Sioux Chief’s 660-TK page doesn’t list a height.

The Sioux Chief straight models are all ⅞ in. wide, so width is rarely the problem. Height is. The 660-S and 660-X2B install at any angle, per Sioux Chief, so in a 2x4 wall they can lie on their side across a stud bay.

Behind a washer, the 660-HB adds 3 in. out from the valve before the hose starts, per its spec sheet. Measure the gap between the valve and the back of the machine before you push the washer back.

Is it really water hammer?

Water hammer is a pressure spike when moving water stops all at once at a valve. An arrestor fixes that. It won’t fix noise from high pressure or loose pipe, so check which one you have first.

What you hearLikely causeWhat to do first
One bang right after the washer, dishwasher or ice maker stops fillingWater hammer at that valvePoint-of-use arrestor at that valve
A bang when a toilet tank finishes fillingWater hammer at the fill valve660-GTR1B at the stop or 660-TK at the tank
Bangs at many faucets, and a gauge reads over 80 psiStatic pressure too highPressure reducing valve first
Banging came back on a valve that has an arrestorPressure crept up, or the arrestor is undersized or wornTest pressure, then resize or replace
Knocking or rattling while water runs, not at shutoffLoose pipe or straps, not water hammerSecure the pipe; an arrestor won’t help

Water hammer as Sioux Chief’s white paper describes it: a pressure surge when a flowing water column stops abruptly. The 80 psi line is from the International Plumbing Code, section 604.8, and Zurn’s 1260XL spec sheet.

A hose-bib pressure gauge tells you a lot. Thread it onto an outside spigot with nothing else running and read the static pressure. The International Plumbing Code requires a pressure reducing valve where static pressure in the building runs over 80 psi, and Zurn says its arrestors work best at 80 psi or less. Our water pressure gauge guide covers the gauges.

If the reading is high, fix the pressure first with a regulator. Our water pressure regulator guide covers them. Arrestors still help at the quick-closing valves afterward, and Zurn sizes them for flow pressure of 55 psig or less.

Where to install a water hammer arrestor

The closer the arrestor sits to the valve that slams, the better it works. Here is where the makers say each one goes.

Fixture or lineWhere the arrestor goesSource
Washing machineOn both the hot and cold hose valvesSioux Chief 660-HB and sizing guide
Dishwasher, ice makerAt the supply stop or a tee near the fixtureSioux Chief sizing guide
Tub or shower valveIn the wall, on the hot and cold lines at the valveSioux Chief sizing guide
ToiletAt the stop outlet, or under the tank at the fill valveSioux Chief GTR and TK pages
Any single quick-closing valveWithin 6 ft of that valveSioux Chief GT sheet
Branch of 20 ft or lessAt the end, between the last two fixturesZurn IS1260XL, rule 1
Branch over 20 ftAdd a second arrestor along the branchZurn IS1260XL, rule 2
Irrigation zone lineWithin 4 ft upstream of the zone valveZurn irrigation bulletin

Homes use point-of-use AA arrestors, one per quick-closing valve, on both hot and cold. That’s Sioux Chief’s residential method. Commercial buildings size one arrestor per branch by fixture units, which is Zurn’s method. A house with a long branch to a far bathroom can use either.

Zurn adds one more rule: the arrestor needs an unobstructed path from the pipe. Don’t hang it off a long stub or behind a partly closed valve, since the shock wave has to reach it.

Sizing a branch arrestor by fixture units

For a branch line, add up the fixture units it feeds, separately for hot and cold, then match the total to a PDI size. These are Zurn’s values for private use, like a house.

Fixture (private use)ColdHotTotal
Toilet, flush tank2½Not listed3
Toilet, flush valve5Not listed5
Lavatory faucet111
Bathtub1½1½2
Shower mixing valve122
Separate shower122
Bathroom group, flush tank636
Laundry tubs (1 to 3)333
Combination fixture333

From Zurn’s 1260XL install sheet IS1260XL, Rev. F 6/25, Table II, private column. “Not listed” means Zurn gives no hot-water value for that fixture.

PDI sizeFixture unitsZurn threadHeightPipe size
A1 to 11½ in.6¼ in.½ in.
B12 to 32¾ in.7¼ in.¾ in.
C33 to 601 in.9¼ in.1 in.
D61 to 1131 in.9½ in.1¼ in.
E114 to 1541 in.11¼ in.1½ in.
F155 to 3301 in.12 in.2 in.

From Zurn’s WHA-1260XL spec sheet, Rev. P 6/24. Zurn’s install sheet lists size C as 22 to 60 fixture units; the spec sheet’s 33 to 60 is used here.

Zurn’s own example: a cold branch carrying 26 fixture units needs a 1260XL-B, and the hot branch on the same run, at 6 fixture units, needs a 1260XL-A. Notice the hot side is often a size smaller, because toilets add only cold-water units.

Zurn’s sizing assumes water moving at 10 ft per second or less. On long runs, Zurn’s Table III bumps the size up, shown below.

Run length½ in., up to 65 psig½ in., 65 to 85 psig¾ in., up to 65 psig¾ in., 65 to 85 psig
25 ftABAB
50 ftABBC
75 ftBCCD
100 ftCDDE

From Zurn’s IS1260XL, Table III, for a long run of pipe to a remote quick-closing valve. The install sheet’s upper band reads 85 psig; the spec sheet’s reads 80 psig.

Pressure and temperature ratings

All seven are rated well above normal house pressure. The bigger differences are on heat and on how each maker states its numbers.

Sioux Chief 660-S, X2B, TK350 psigSioux Chief 660-HB, GTR1B250 psigZurn 1260XL-B (static)250 psiSharkBite UR22632 (page)200 psiSioux Chief 660-S, X2B, TK350 psigSioux Chief 660-HB, GTR1B250 psigZurn 1260XL-B (static)250 psiSharkBite UR22632 (page)200 psi
From the makers’ spec sheets and product pages, read Oct 19, 2026. SharkBite’s spec sheet lists 250 psi static for the UR22632; its product page says 200 psi.
Sioux Chief, all five picks250°FZurn 1260XL-B212°FSharkBite UR22632180°FSioux Chief, all five picks250°FZurn 1260XL-B212°FSharkBite UR22632180°F
From the same sources. All three are above a typical 120°F water heater setting; the gap matters most near a boiler or a commercial water heater.

Pressure ratings say how much the part can hold, not how big a shock it can absorb. Sizing does that, through the AA and PDI sizes above. Zurn also lists a maximum spike of 400 psi and says it limits a surge to 150 psi or less.

Every pick is certified to ASSE 1010, the arrestor standard. Sioux Chief’s white paper says the UPC, IPC, IRC and the National Plumbing Code of Canada all call for ASSE 1010 arrestors. If an Amazon listing doesn’t name ASSE 1010 or a maker spec sheet, I leave it off this page.

Piston arrestors vs air chambers

Older homes often have air chambers: capped lengths of pipe above each valve. They look like arrestors, but they work differently and the codes treat them differently.

TypeHow it holds airCode statusOn this page
Piston arrestorAir or gas sealed behind a piston with O-ringsASSE 1010 certified models acceptedAll seven picks
Diaphragm or bellows arrestorAir sealed behind a rubber diaphragm or metal bellowsAccepted when ASSE 1010 certifiedNone
Air chamber (pipe stub)Air trapped at the top of a capped pipe, touching the waterNot accepted by the NPC of CanadaNone

From Sioux Chief’s “Water Hammer Control” white paper, which quotes the National Plumbing Code of Canada on air chambers made from vertical pipe and calls the piston style the most widely used design.

In an air chamber, the air sits right on top of the water, so it has nothing keeping it separate. Sioux Chief’s white paper quotes the National Plumbing Code of Canada saying air chambers made from vertical pipe don’t give acceptable protection, and that factory-made arrestors are required. A sealed piston keeps its air charge apart from the water.

If you cut out an old air chamber, Sioux Chief says its straight compression models are made for retrofitting ½ in. air chambers. Our air chamber vs water hammer arrestor guide goes deeper on the swap.

How to install a washing machine arrestor

The 660-HB is the easiest arrestor here to install: no tools to cut pipe and about ten minutes per side. These steps follow Sioux Chief’s notes.

StepWhat to doWhy
1. Shut offClose the hot and cold washer valvesKeeps the hoses from spraying when they come off
2. DrainPut a bucket or towel under the valves and unthread the hosesA little water stays in each hose
3. Check washersMake sure the swivel nut on the arrestor has its rubber washerThe washer is the seal, not the threads
4. Thread onSpin the arrestor’s swivel nut onto each valve, hand tight plus a snugNo sealant on swivel threads, per Sioux Chief
5. ReconnectThread the hoses onto the arrestors’ male outletsSame ¾ in. hose thread as the valve
6. TestOpen the valves slowly and check every joint for dripsCatch a missing washer before the washer runs

While the hoses are off, look at them. A bulging or cracked rubber hose is a bigger risk than the bang. Our washing machine hose guide covers braided replacements.

For the GTR1B at a stop valve, the steps are the same with one change: it’s a compression joint, so there’s a ferrule or cone washer instead of a flat rubber washer. Sioux Chief says no pipe dope on those threads either.

Where the makers’ numbers disagree

I read each maker’s spec sheet, product page and the Amazon listing. Where they don’t match, here’s what each says and which one this page uses.

ProductItemOne source saysAnother saysThis page uses
SharkBite UR22632Pressure200 psi (product page, Amazon)250 psi static, 400 spike (spec sheet)200 psi, the lower
SharkBite UR22632UpkeepMaintenance-free (product page)Needs an accessible location (spec sheet)Keep it reachable
Zurn 1260XLLow temperature32°F (spec sheet)40 below zero (product page, Amazon)32°F
Zurn 1260XLSize C range33 to 60 fixture units (spec sheet)22 to 60 (install sheet)33 to 60
Zurn 1260XLUpsize band65 to 80 psig (spec sheet)65 to 85 psig (install sheet)65 to 80 psig

Read Oct 19, 2026. Where one figure is safer than the other, this page uses the safer one.

One listing I dropped for this reason: a SharkBite Max washing machine outlet box with an arrestor. Its Amazon listing says 125 PSI, while SharkBite’s outlet box pages list different part numbers and an older 200 PSI sheet. I couldn’t match the listing to one maker document, so it isn’t on this page.

How to choose in five questions

QuestionIf yesIf no
Does every faucet bang, and does a gauge read over 80 psi?Fix pressure first with a regulatorKeep going
Is it the washing machine?Sioux Chief 660-HB on hot and coldKeep going
Is it a toilet, sink or dishwasher?660-GTR1B at a ⅜ in. stop, or 660-TK at the tankKeep going
Is the wall open at a tub, shower or dishwasher?660-S for copper or press, 660-X2B for crimp PEXKeep going
Does one arrestor need to cover a whole branch?Zurn 1260XL by fixture units; SharkBite UR22632 on an exposed ¾ in. lineA point-of-use AA at the valve

A typical house that bangs at the washer and one toilet needs two 660-HBs and one 660-GTR1B. A remodel with the walls open is the time to add AA arrestors at the tub and shower valves and the dishwasher, in sweat or PEX to match the pipe.

Questions people ask

What is the best water hammer arrestor?

It depends on the valve that bangs. For a washing machine, the Sioux Chief 660-HB. For a toilet, faucet or dishwasher stop, the 660-GTR1B. For a branch that feeds several fixtures, the Zurn 1260XL sized by fixture units.

What is the best water hammer arrestor for a washing machine?

The Sioux Chief 660-HB. It threads onto the ¾ in. hose valves, and the hoses thread onto it. Sioux Chief says to put one on the hot inlet and one on the cold, so buy two.

What is the best water hammer arrestor for a toilet?

The Sioux Chief 660-GTR1B if the stop valve has a ⅜ in. OD compression outlet. If you’d rather not touch the stop, the 660-TK threads onto the fill valve shank under the tank.

Do water hammer arrestors really work?

Yes, for water hammer: the bang when a quick-closing valve stops moving water. They don’t fix high pressure. If a gauge reads over 80 psi static, the plumbing code calls for a pressure reducing valve first.

How many water hammer arrestors does a house need?

One at each quick-closing valve, on both hot and cold where there are two lines. Sioux Chief’s guide lists washing machines, dishwashers, ice makers and tub or shower valves.

Do water hammer arrestors wear out?

Makers don’t publish a service life. Sioux Chief and Zurn describe a sealed air charge behind a piston. If banging returns at a valve that has one, test your pressure first, then replace the arrestor.

Is an air chamber the same as a water hammer arrestor?

No. An air chamber is a capped pipe with air touching the water. Sioux Chief’s white paper quotes the National Plumbing Code of Canada saying these don’t give acceptable protection. ASSE 1010 arrestors keep the air sealed.

Where should a water hammer arrestor be installed?

As close as you can to the valve that slams. Sioux Chief’s GT sheet says within 6 ft. On a branch line, Zurn says at the end, between the last two fixtures, with a second one if the branch runs over 20 ft.

What size water hammer arrestor do I need?

For one fixture, size AA. For a branch, add up its fixture units and match a PDI size: A for 1 to 11, B for 12 to 32, C for 33 to 60, per Zurn’s spec sheet.

Does a water hammer arrestor need an access panel?

Sioux Chief says its 660 models don’t, and Zurn says the 1260XL can go in a stud bay without one. SharkBite’s spec sheet says its Max arrestor needs an accessible location.

Can I install a water hammer arrestor myself?

The hose thread and compression models thread on with no pipe cutting. In-wall models need soldering, crimping or press tools, or a push-to-connect tee. Check whether your area needs a permit for in-wall work.

How I picked these

Why trust me

I’m Isaac Daniels, a licensed journeyman plumber in Georgia (license #JP507711). Every number here comes from the makers’ spec sheets, install sheets, product pages and warranty papers, read the same day, and the pressure rule comes from the plumbing code itself.

How I pick

  • Only genuine brand products, new and in stock, checked through Amazon’s Creators API on Oct 19 and again Oct 21, 2026. On Oct 21 two were sold by Amazon.com and five by other sellers, named in each card.
  • One arrestor per valve or pipe: washer hose valves, ⅜ in. stops, toilet tanks, ½ in. copper or press, ½ in. crimp PEX, ¾ in. push lines and whole branches.
  • ASSE 1010 certification required, with a maker spec sheet I could read.
  • Ratings from each maker’s spec sheet first, then its product page, then the listing. Where they disagree, the conflicts table shows which I used.
  • A spec score from three published checks (heat rating, pressure rating, size class), shown below. Makers publish no common shock test or service life, so those stay out of it.
  • CPSC recall search for water hammer arrestors, Sioux Chief, SharkBite, Zurn and Oatey, covering recalls since 2018: none found.

The spec score, check by check

Every arrestor gets the same three checks, each worth a third, from the ratings charts and the comparison table above. All seven are ASSE 1010 certified, so that isn’t scored. The ratings say how much the part can hold, not how big a shock it absorbs; the connection and the size class still decide which one goes on your valve.

Check (weight)How it’s scored
Heat rating (⅓)Highest temperature the maker lists: 10 for 250°F; 9 for 212°F; 8 for 180°F
Pressure rating (⅓)Highest working or static pressure the maker lists (the ratings chart): 10 for 350 psig; 9 for 250; 8 for 200
Size class (⅓)10 when the maker lists an AA or PDI size, so you can match it to fixture units; 8 when no size class is listed
TotalAverage of the checks, to one decimal
PickHeat ratingPressure ratingSize classScore
Sioux Chief 660-HB109109.7
Sioux Chief 660-GTR1B109109.7
Sioux Chief 660-TK10101010
Sioux Chief 660-S10101010
Sioux Chief 660-X2B10101010
SharkBite Max UR226328888.0
Zurn Wilkins 1260XL-B99109.3

Sources

  • Sioux Chief: 660 series spec sheet (01-24); 660-GT series and 660-GTR series spec sheets; 660-HB spec sheet; product pages for 660-HB, 660-TK, 660-S, 660-X2B and 660-GTR1B (siouxchief.com), read Oct 19, 2026.
  • Sioux Chief: “Water Hammer Control” white paper (04-22) and the arrester sizing guideline.
  • SharkBite: Max Push Shock Arrestor product page (UR22630, UR22632); SharkBite Max Hammer Arrestor spec sheet, Rev 2.0, 03-10-25; RWC warranty (sharkbite.com), read Oct 19, 2026.
  • Zurn Wilkins: WHA-1260XL spec sheet, Rev. P 6/24; IS1260XL install sheet, Rev. F 6/25; 1260XL irrigation bulletin; zurn.com 1260XL product page.
  • International Code Council, International Plumbing Code, section 604.8: water-pressure reducing valve where static pressure exceeds 80 psi.
  • CPSC recall search for water hammer arrestors, Sioux Chief, SharkBite, Zurn and Oatey: cpsc.gov, Oct 19, 2026.
  • Amazon listings for B09DKWS8S5, B008BIIN98, B07G9GK2FK (read Oct 21), B000JSRDOY, B07G2J517W, B0CNTJXY6L and B07JP9G49K (titles, features, sellers, stock): read through the Creators API, Oct 19, 2026, and again Oct 21, 2026.

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