How to install a faucet

Check the fit first, then set, connect and flush it in the makers’ order.

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On this page
  1. Fit checker
  2. The kit
  3. Faucet types
  4. Before you start
  5. Remove the old faucet
  6. Set the new faucet
  7. Supply lines
  8. Bathroom drain
  9. Flush and check
  10. If something’s wrong
  11. FAQ
  12. How I wrote it

Quick answer

Shut both stops, open the faucet, then take the old one out. Set the new one on its gasket or putty and snug the nuts by hand. Connect braided lines, then remove the aerator and run hot and cold for 15 seconds.

RIDGID 1017 telescoping basin wrench with spring-loaded jaw
The one special tool: RIDGID 1017 basin wrench$44.95 at AmazonPrice as of Oct 24, 2026, 5:30 AM EDT
Check it on Amazon

Will it fit, and which lines do you need?

Count the holes in your sink, pick the faucet you bought and look at its inlets. The checker tells you what else to buy.

Fits with a deck plate.

Use the faucet’s deck plate (escutcheon) to cover the two outer holes; check the box for one. Its lines already attached usually end in a 3/8 in. compression nut that threads straight onto the stop. If they don’t reach, add a 3/8 × 3/8 compression connector.

The checker covers standard deck-mount faucets. It’s my rule of thumb; your faucet’s install sheet wins.

Most failed faucet installs fail at the store, not under the sink. The faucet doesn’t match the holes, or the supply lines are the wrong thread or too short. Five minutes with a flashlight and a tape measure saves a second trip.

For kitchen sinks, the kitchen faucet hole size guide covers hole diameters and spreads in detail. If you’d rather price the job out first, see what it costs to install a faucet.

A basin wrench, braided lines and stain-free putty

Beyond an adjustable wrench, a bucket and a flashlight, this is what a faucet swap needs. You need one of the two connectors, not both. I’ve used every item in this kit.

RIDGID 1017 telescoping basin wrench with spring-loaded jaw
Best for nuts behind the sink bowl

RIDGID 1017 basin wrench

$44.95 at Amazon
Check it on Amazon
Price as of Oct 24, 2026, 5:30 AM EDT
Fluidmaster B6F20 braided stainless faucet connector, 20 inch
Best for faucets with 3/8 in. compression inlets

Fluidmaster B6F20

$14.21 at Amazon
Check it on Amazon
Price as of Oct 24, 2026, 5:30 AM EDT
Oatey 31177 stain-free plumber’s putty, 9 ounce tub
Best for stone and quartz countertops

Oatey 31177 putty

$4.54 at Amazon
Check it on Amazon
Price as of Oct 24, 2026, 5:30 AM EDT
Fluidmaster B1F30 braided faucet connector, 30 inch
Best for faucets with 1/2 in. threaded shanks

Fluidmaster B1F30

$10.36 at Amazon
Check it on Amazon
Price as of Oct 24, 2026, 5:30 AM EDT
ItemKey specsPick it ifSkip it if
RIDGID 1017 basin wrenchShank telescopes 10 to 17 in.; jaw fits 3/8 to 1-1/4 in.; head holds up to 90°You’re removing or tightening mounting nuts tucked behind the bowl.Your new faucet tightens from above or with its own tool, and the old nuts come off by hand.
Fluidmaster B6F203/8 in. female compression both ends, 20 in., braided stainless, 5-year warrantyYour faucet’s attached lines are short, or its inlets are 3/8 in. compression.The faucet has 1/2 in. threaded shanks. Get the B1F30 below.
Oatey 31177 stain-free puttyNon-staining; Oatey lists granite, marble, quartz and Corian; cleans up with soap and waterThe sheet calls for putty under the base, a deck plate or a drain flange.The faucet comes with a rubber deck gasket. Use the gasket and follow the sheet.
Fluidmaster B1F303/8 in. female compression × 1/2 in. female iron pipe, 30 in., braided stainless, 5-year warrantyYour faucet has 1/2 in. threaded shanks and no lines attached, or the stop sits far from the inlets.The faucet’s inlets are 3/8 in. compression. Use the B6F20.

The basin wrench is the one tool most homes don’t own. Its jaw swivels at the end of a long shank, so you can reach a nut behind the bowl that no other wrench can turn. RIDGID lists a lifetime warranty on the 1017.

On supply lines, measure before you buy. The faucet side and the stop side often use different threads. The braided faucet supply lines guide has a full size chart.

The three deck-mount faucet types

The type decides how many holes it needs and how it mounts.

TypeHolesHow it mountsWhere you see it
Single-hole1 (plate covers 3)One shank and nut, often a mounting bracketMost new kitchen and many bathroom faucets
Centerset3, outer holes 4 in. apartOne body; two nuts on the handle shanksBathroom sinks
Widespread3, outer holes usually 8 in. apartSpout and two valves mount separately, joined by hosesBathroom sinks with more room

Moen’s two-handle lavatory sheet (INS2227) shows the widespread build: separate hot and cold valve bodies, each with its own mounting washers and nuts, and a hose joining them to the spout. That’s three mounting points to set instead of one, so allow more time.

Wall-mount faucets are a different job: the valves sit inside the wall. They’re out of scope here, and they need the wall opened for any change.

Shut off the water and get set up

  1. 1
    Clear the cabinet

    Empty it, put a towel down and set a bucket under the stops.

  2. 2
    Close both stops

    Turn the hot and cold shutoff valves under the sink clockwise until they stop.

  3. 3
    Open the faucet

    Moen’s sheets say to open the faucet handle to relieve pressure and confirm the water is fully off.

  4. 4
    Take a photo

    Photograph the old connections so you know which line went where.

  5. 5
    Check the stops

    If water still runs with both stops closed, or a stop leaks at its stem, fix that first. Shut the main and replace the stop.

Old multi-turn stops often don’t close all the way. If yours drip, the how to shut off your water main guide gets you to the main. Replacing the stops while the faucet’s out is a good idea anyway, since you’ll have the space.

How to take the old faucet out

  1. 1
    Disconnect the supply lines

    Loosen the nuts at the stops first, then at the faucet. Let them drain into the bucket.

  2. 2
    Disconnect the sprayer or drain linkage

    Kitchen: unclip the side spray or pull-down hose from its connector. Bathroom: loosen the lift-rod strap from the pop-up rod.

  3. 3
    Remove the mounting nuts

    Reach up behind the bowl with the basin wrench. Penetrating oil on rusted threads helps.

  4. 4
    Lift the faucet out

    Rock it gently to break the old putty or caulk.

  5. 5
    Clean the deck

    Scrape off old putty and caulk with a plastic scraper, then wipe the surface clean and dry.

Corroded nuts are the slow part of this job. If a plastic nut won’t turn, it can be cut with an oscillating tool or a hacksaw blade, carefully, keeping clear of the sink.

On a pull-down kitchen faucet, note where the hose weight sat. You’ll need the same clearance under the new one.

Setting the faucet: putty or gasket?

Moen’s sheets call for plumber’s putty or another sealant under the base. Many faucets ship with a rubber gasket instead.

What the faucet came withWhat to doSource
A putty groove on the mounting washersFill the groove with putty, flip the washer and set it on the sinkMoen INS2227
Nothing under the spout baseRun a bead of putty or other sealant under the baseMoen INS1620C
A rubber or foam deck gasketUse the gasket alone; follow its sheetMy call; check your sheet
A stone, quartz or solid-surface counterUse a non-staining putty or siliconeOatey 31177 listing
  1. 1
    Pre-assemble on the counter

    Attach any lines or hoses that are easier to connect before the faucet goes in.

  2. 2
    Seal the base

    Gasket, putty or sealant, as the sheet says.

  3. 3
    Feed it through

    Lower the faucet and its lines through the hole and square it to the backsplash.

  4. 4
    Thread the nuts by hand

    Moen INS1563B: secure the faucet to the deck by hand-tightening the mounting nuts.

  5. 5
    Snug with the basin wrench

    Have someone hold it straight from above, then snug the nuts. Don’t crank.

  6. 6
    Wipe the squeeze-out

    Clean away the putty that oozes out around the base.

Regular putty can leave an oil stain on natural stone. Oatey sells 31177 as non-staining and lists granite, marble, quartz and Corian. For the choice between putty and silicone, see plumber’s putty vs silicone.

If the faucet rocks after a few weeks, the nuts have settled. How to tighten a loose faucet base covers that fix.

Connecting the supply lines

Match each end’s thread, then tighten the way the connector maker says.

Faucet inletStop outletConnector to buy
Attached lines with 3/8 in. compression nuts3/8 in. compressionNone, or a 3/8 × 3/8 extension such as Fluidmaster B6F20
1/2 in. threaded shank (IPS)3/8 in. compression3/8 in. compression × 1/2 in. FIP, such as Fluidmaster B1F30
Copper tube tails3/8 in. compressionA connector made for tube tails; see our supply line guide
  1. 1
    Measure

    Measure stop to faucet inlet along the path the line will take, then add a little slack. A tight line pulls on both ends.

  2. 2
    Clean the threads

    Fluidmaster’s sheet says to remove the old connector and clean all connector threads.

  3. 3
    Metal nut: hand-tight plus half a turn

    Fluidmaster: thread the metal nut onto the shutoff valve and tighten 1/2 turn beyond hand-tight.

  4. 4
    Plastic nut: hand-tight only

    Fluidmaster’s Click Seal sheet: turn the plastic nut by hand until it clicks. The click means it’s sealed.

  5. 5
    Hot left, cold right

    Facing the sink, hot goes to the left inlet and cold to the right.

Fluidmaster rates that Click Seal connector at 15 to 20 inch-pounds of torque. That’s light; it’s easy to overdo a compression nut with a big wrench. Stop at the turn the sheet gives, then tighten more only if it weeps.

Don’t put thread tape on compression threads. The seal is the ferrule or rubber cone inside the nut, not the threads. The Teflon tape vs pipe dope vs putty guide explains where each sealant belongs.

Bathroom faucets: the pop-up drain

Many bathroom faucets include a new pop-up drain. These steps follow Moen’s INS2227 sheet.

  1. 1
    Seal the flange

    Clean the drain opening and put putty or other non-staining sealant under the drain seat.

  2. 2
    Fit the gasket and nut

    From below, slide the gasket on tapered side up, then the washer and nut. Hold off on full tightening.

  3. 3
    Aim the tailpiece

    Thread the tailpiece on with its o-ring and turn it so the pivot opening faces the wall. Then tighten the nut.

  4. 4
    Join the lift rod

    Drop the lift rod in through the spout and clamp the strap finger-tight; adjust once the stopper works.

If the stopper sticks or won’t seal later, the bathroom sink stopper not working guide walks through the linkage. Plastic drain parts shouldn’t get putty unless the sheet says so; use the gasket supplied.

Flush the lines and check for leaks

  1. 1
    Remove the aerator

    Moen: unthread it by hand, or with the aerator tool some models include.

  2. 2
    Open the stops slowly

    Turn each stop on a little at a time while you watch the connections.

  3. 3
    Run hot and cold 15 seconds

    Moen’s flushing step clears debris knocked loose in the pipes.

  4. 4
    Replace the aerator

    Thread it back on by hand.

  5. 5
    Check every joint dry

    Run a dry paper towel around each nut; it shows a weep you can’t see.

Skipping the flush is the usual cause of weak flow from a brand-new faucet. Bits of scale and solder lodge in the aerator screen or the cartridge inlet. Check again an hour later and the next morning. Slow leaks under a sink show up as a damp cabinet floor days later.

Fixing problems after the install

ProblemLikely causeWhat to do
Drip at the stop nutNot quite tight, or old ferruleFluidmaster: tighten just enough for a leak-free joint; don’t overtighten
Drip at a plastic nutCross-threaded or overtightenedBack it off, re-thread straight, hand-tight only
Low flow on one sideDebris in the aerator or inletRemove the aerator, clean the screen, flush again
Faucet turns or rocksMounting nut not snugSnug it from below; see our loose base guide
Water under the base on the counterGap in the putty or gasketReset the faucet with a fresh seal
Hot and cold reversedLines swappedSwap the lines at the stops

When to call a plumber: stops that won’t close and can’t be replaced, corroded pipe that crumbles when you touch the stop, or a sink that needs new holes in stone. Those aren’t faucet jobs any more.

Questions people ask

Can I install a faucet myself?

Yes, a standard deck-mount faucet with working stops is a homeowner job. Call a plumber if the stops won’t shut off or the pipes are corroded.

What tools do I need to install a faucet?

An adjustable wrench, a basin wrench for nuts behind the bowl, a bucket, a flashlight, and putty or the supplied gasket. Most faucets need new supply lines too.

Do I need plumber’s putty for a faucet?

Only if the sheet calls for it. Moen’s sheets call for putty or other sealant under some bases. If a rubber gasket is supplied, use the gasket.

Do I need new supply lines?

Usually. Many faucets have lines attached that go straight to the stop. Faucets with threaded shanks need 3/8 in. compression × 1/2 in. FIP connectors.

How tight should faucet supply lines be?

Fluidmaster’s sheet says a metal nut gets hand-tight plus 1/2 turn, and its Click Seal plastic nut is turned by hand until it clicks.

Which side is hot on a faucet?

Facing the sink, hot is on the left and cold on the right.

Why is my new faucet’s water pressure low?

Usually debris in the aerator. Remove it, clean the screen, and run hot and cold for 15 seconds as Moen’s flushing step says.

Should I use Teflon tape on faucet connections?

Not on compression connections. The seal is inside the nut. Follow your faucet’s sheet for any threaded shank connections.

How I put this together

Why trust me

I’m Isaac Daniels, a licensed journeyman plumber in Georgia (license #JP507711), and I’ve used every item in the kit. The steps come from Moen installation guides and a Fluidmaster connector sheet, read on Oct 23, 2026. Where I add my own advice, it’s labeled.

How I pick

  • One item for each part of the job: reach the nuts, connect the water, seal the base.
  • Real brands with maker documents that match the listing.
  • New and in stock on Amazon on the day of the update.
  • No scores: each item does a different job, so they’re listed as a kit.
  • Prices come from Amazon’s API with the time they were read.

Sources

  • Moen, installation guide INS2227 (two-handle lavatory faucet), 10/13 (moen.com).
  • Moen, installation guide INS1563B (two-handle kitchen faucet, CA87881 series), 2/14 (moen.com).
  • Moen, installation guide INS1620C (two-handle kitchen faucet, models 8242 and 8244), 7/15 (moen.com).
  • Fluidmaster, Click Seal connector installation sheet FM91233 Rev. 2.
  • Amazon product data for B0009W6THM, B000BPE8QG, B000BQQV5G and B006E356S8, read through the Creators API on Oct 23, 2026.

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